Still a great series, with likeable, relatable characters and many more imaginative uses of magic to discover (the trick streets are an especially fun mechanic in this book), but I didn't think this second entry was as strong as the first book.

In Wundersmeden/Wundersmith, we follow Morrigan and her cohort of 8 other young students with magical abilities in Unit 919 through their first year of education where they're trained in the use of their magical skills and taught relationship skills, like collaboration and loyalty. Morrigan, however, is still treated as a bit of a pariah - her magical ability was revealed only to her immediate cohort and her teachers and kept a secret from the rest of the school/community, and most of those who know the secret resent having to keep it and are afraid of what it means. While the previous book ended on a warm note with feelings of strong acceptance, found family, and Morrigan feeling like she could finally stop worrying about not being enough, this book feels a bit like a step backward, where Morrigan is once again fighting to be accepted and to find her place in this new company of magic wielders who are supposed to be loyal for life.

What frustrated me is that Jupiter, who is Morrigan's father figure, is mostly absent from this book, leaving Morrigan to struggle with serious moral dilemmas, bullying, and life-threatening situations on her own. He was often protectively dismissive of her worries in the first book, but in this one he plays the role of the absent father who values work over family. Although Jupiter recognizes that his prioritization was poor at the end of the book, it felt unsatisfying to me - perhaps if I was reading this as the target audience age instead of as an adult, it wouldn't have bothered me.

I did enjoy seeing a lot more of Cadence and Jack in this book, and I hope we get more of them in the next one as well. I have all 4 books in Danish, and although you'd think my reading level would be improving beyond them by this point, I'm reading them so inconsistently that I still don't feel the translation is too remedial for me. So... on to book 3 it is.

Hundreds (thousands?) of tomes, papers, and annotations have been written about this work, many by far more learned scholars, better experts in literature and language, than I - so this is less a review and more a summary of my experience.

I'm not sure why I was never introduced to this book in the course of my schooling - but whatever the reason, I missed it (and many other commonly read classics as well), and felt I should rectify the situation. I went into this story with few preconceptions - I knew the broad strokes of the plot, and I knew some character names that have been enshrined in literary cultural memory. If anything, I was negatively predisposed to the book, since most people I know talk about it with a groan, implying that it's a slog and full of direness and dread.

I was pleasantly surprised that the first 100-150 pages were anything but a slog. Ishmael (our narrator) is certainly wordy, but every scene was hilarious, filled with puns, witty dialog, and absurdist humor. The theatrical and hyperbolic tone continued through the novel, preventing the mood from ever becoming particularly dark despite scenes of illness, death, moral dilemmas, and racism (and there is certainly a lot of racism - it may be that Ishmael is the original "but I'm not racist" racist? Or one of the first?).

Things started to drag for me after the first whale hunt, or maybe just before, when the author/narrator gives long lectures on whale taxonomy, whaling procedures, whale anatomy, and sometimes musings on human nature and culture. All is told very unscientifically and pompously, making frequent references to religion and myth, particularly Christian and Greek myths, and often strings together several metaphors into one long rambling chain such that it becomes difficult to picture what the author is trying to say. Combine that with the nearly Shakespearean writing style, and the antiquated and arcane use of English vocabulary - I imagine this book would be nearly impenetrable for a non-native English speaker, or even native English speakers who haven't had a literary or linguistic education.

The tedious bits were punctuated by small plot vignettes - the Pequod meets various other whaling ships, providing an opportunity for the narrator to relay to us the tall tale(s) provided by the other crews, and there are various events on board that allow the introduction of various characters and the development of Ahab's and the mates' characters. All the vignettes and plot points are highly absurdist. Some are laugh-out-loud, and some are more head-scratchers - told in a metaphorical style that makes the reader wonder if what is being spelled out on the page is actually happening in the story, or if it is just the narrator's imagination.

It made me wonder whether this book would even make any sense were it to be rewritten in a modern style with straightforward language and tone, but keeping the deadpan presentation of events. I suspect it would be a sort of Catch-22 but set on a whaling ship.

I know my 2 star rating is an unpopular opinion, but as this book went on, I found it more and more unsettlingly problematic.

The first issue is that Perez seems to mistake effect for cause - she argues that bias against women is due to a gender data gap. The unstated assumption is that, if this data gap didn't exist, people would actually use the data and solve all problems. In fact, as her endless stream of examples points out, the world's problems that stem from a bias against women (or more accurately, a failure to consider women) are mostly NOT due to a lack of data, but due to the same thing that causes the lack of data - a mostly universal socialized tendency to assume that humanity == male.

Putting the annoyingly contradicting logic aside (because the examples still stand, even if Perez incorrectly identifies the root cause), the problematic aspect of this book is that it reads like a TERF echo-chamber. If you are a cis-woman, trans-exclusionary, and want to feel indignantly and righteously outraged about treatment of those who we label as women, this is definitely the book for you. However, this offers no solutions, no outlet for your anger, so you'll just... I don't know... be thumping your fist on the table going "yeah! someone else said it!" with zero meaningful change. I admit that it's very compelling and easy to get sucked in, but every time I put the book down for a bit between sessions, and reflected on what I'd read, I realized that it's mostly just appealing to its target audience emotionally, telling them what they want to hear, rather than providing truly revelatory information that is useful and actionable.

This book entirely ignores intersectionality, the fact that there are data gaps for non-"white" races even for men, the fact that non-"white" women face even greater blindness bias than most of the situations Perez discusses. (Yes, in some cases she mentions other races specifically - e.g. when discussing stoves available to African households - but in mixed-race or generic examples she makes the same mistake she's railing against - she assumes that all "women" are homogenous, and she's envisioning a white (usually British) woman in that image).

There was an opportunity here, which Perez misses, to discuss the tricky challenge of de-categorizing something that has previously been categorized. It's similar to the topic of racism's relationship to "colorblindness". To be "colorblind" is to keep all your learned prejudices while dismissing the very real differences in history and experience among different racial groups - which in today's culture, usually means just expecting everyone to be "white". Even though the concept of race is artificial, something we invented as a society to divide power and possessions among groups, it's still important to keep tracking it separately so that we can understand the impact of policies, design, technology, etc on ALL those groups, particularly those that have been overlooked and underserved or abused. It's the same with the gender data gap. Even though gender is something we invented as a society, we can't ignore the differences between the genders due to the roles and patterns we've created for them. Perez does argue for gender-disaggregated data, but she doesn't acknowledge the impact here on the broader topic of gender.

There is a brief statement in the beginning of the book that acknowledges that sex and gender are two different things and that gender is a social concept... but then for the rest of the book she constantly conflates the two. She speaks about bias against the female "gender" when she's talking about issues that are directly related to sex (reproductive health, for example), and she occasionally talks about the female sex when she's mentioning issues of gender (which would apply to anyone perceived as female or feminine - such as being "shushed" in a professional setting). She makes zero acknowledgement that it is the concept of gender roles, and particularly binary gender roles, that is the entire problem here.

For all my complaints, I do think the book was well-structured - and it's a good look at how hidden bias makes its way into policy, politics, and technology. But on the whole, I feel it promotes a very very limited view, which, if adopted, would perpetuate the very problem it highlights across other marginalized groups.

Read as a February 2026 First Reads selection. Overall, a really fun, science fiction idea about future human space travel and colonization with a creepy, dark, almost horrific setting... but too many gimmicks and side themes made the read less enjoyable.

This one is a little all over the place, and I think would be improved by either being longer, or by removing a few of the more distracting themes. I'm a big fan of space exploration scifi and first contact scifi, so I was pretty excited to see something like this in the First Reads selection. I really liked the initial setup, too - despite the fact that the mission crew seemed pretty juvenile, which is not at all how such a mission would go even IF we (humans) had done it many times before, I enjoyed the setup of human culture, the pre-alien-worldbuilding that the author did. He leans heavily into social media culture and capitalistic trends, and he had a new (in my experience) take on it - from "idols" whose every sense is connected and streamed to followers real-time, to the evolution of drug culture, with everything from death-simulators (for the DMT release) to auditory drugs known as "auditives", that provide the user with what reads like a synesthetic trip of rhythm and melody.

Music, rhythm, and math factor heavily into this book, and in most cases it's well-done. All of our 4 crew members are of Caribbean nation descent (the author is Barbadan himself), and there are elements of that culture, the sounds and rhythm and rhyme of it, woven into the story - into Cleo herself and how she interprets the world, into her rover, even into alien communication and translation. It's a very cool element IMO, and fun to find all the little references... mostly.

But when our protagonist Cleo lands on the planet they've gone to do terraforming research on, Orbis Alius, and powers up her personal rover "Shakes" for the first time... we find out she's seeded its AI personality with an eclectic mix of rappers and poets, and the thing can't communicate in anything other than rap-style rhyme. It feels so heavy-handed and gimmicky... the reader is supposed to develop (I think) some kind of feelings / sympathy for the Cleo/rover relationship - they're out there on a strange, hostile planet, all alone, years away from Earth and with no way to regularly contact their other crewmates, and they have to depend on each other completely - but every time the rover speaks it's in terrible rhyme that is just frankly annoying and disruptive.

It doesn't help that, because some words don't rhyme well, and there is no meter to Shakes's dialog, the author or editor has "helpfully" italicized all the words that are supposed to rhyme... which made me feel like I was in toddler rap class or something. Like the book had to hold my hand because it thought I wouldn't understand how to read it. There were larger points the author was making here that come together by the end of the book - of course the rhythm and rhyme theme, plus Shakes and Cleo are eventually able to communicate with an alien species that doesn't use spoken language thanks to their understanding of rhythm and rhyme and pentameter. Shakes is also a bit of a mirror for Cleo in that it is made up of a blend of personalities, just like humans like Cleo who come from blended cultures and broken families carry a little bit of everything with them. Cleo spends most of the book coming to grips with this, and that's fine - it's good character development - but the rapping really wasn't necessary. (I thought for the first few chapters with Shakes that it would develop some kind of bug that would eventually revert it to regular speech, or Cleo would get frustrated herself and override it... but no... the rover raps badly through the entire book.)

Aside from the rapping rover, I loved the dark, creepy, confusing, cerebral/trippy world of Orbis Alius and how Cleo's struggles with addiction and inability to connect with other humans impacted her understanding of this new world. Is it scientifically probable? No, not at all, particularly when Cleo finally gets out of her own survival pod and starts exploring - she survives crazy conditions she wouldn't possibly have survived, and the planet itself defies the laws of physics in every new region she enters. But it's still imaginative and fun to read about. We got not just one new intelligent alien species, but many - and the author played with pretty much every dimension we use to identify intelligence and even "life" to create these species, which I found creative and interesting. A lot of sci fi first-contact books just pick one or two dimensions - maybe the alien species communicates with sonar-like pings or light-sequences, or on a different sound frequency, but it's still a carbon-based life form with an easily recognizable communication and neural center. Or perhaps it's not carbon-based, and has different metabolic and physical needs entirely, but it still communicates in a readily recognizable language comprised of tokenized sounds arranged in sequences. In this book, Worrell just mixes it all up, and it was fun reading about each new species Cleo encounters, and watching her trying to figure out how they think, move, and communicate.

The problem, though, is that all of Cleo's discoveries feel too rushed. In fact, she doesn't actually do much solving on her own until close to the end when she figures out how to communicate with a warrior species that only "talks" through movement and dance. For the rest of the discoveries I felt like she went from "vague sense of unease/wrongness" to "none of this makes sense" with few clues to "oh so that's what it is" after seeing the answer in a dream/trip/fugue/memory. The puzzle or first contact parts of this could have really been played up - and to compensate, just get rid of all the auditive trip descriptions (after the first one, I think we get it) and of course the darn rapping rover.

I think Worrell was really on to some cool ideas here... I just wish he'd either spent more time with the alien worldbuilding and discovery, or saved some of his ideas for another book in order to just focus in on a select set.